Drivers and Biogeochemical Implications of Saltwater Intrusion Along Arctic Coastlines

Sea-level rise and storm events push saltwater landward (i.e., saltwater intrusion), driving changes in the chemistry, ecology, and greenhouse gas fluxes of terrestrial ecosystems. Present knowledge of the drivers and impacts of saltwater intrusion is based on temperate and tropical environments. Little is known about saltwater intrusion along Arctic coastlines where permafrost underlies coastal ecosystems. In this study, we investigate the drivers of coastal Arctic saltwater intrusion and the impacts of saltwater intrusion on porewater chemistry and greenhouse gas fluxes along Alaska’s Beaufort Sea coast. This work will provide baseline understanding of the physical, biological, and chemical processes occurring along rapidly changing Arctic coastlines.

Participants Involved in This Project

Close up of Lauren smiling

Lauren Kurzius | Educator Fellow: 2026-2027

Manville School District | Manville, NJ
Julia in front of rocks

Julia Guimond | Researcher Fellow

Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution | Woods Hole, MA
Taylor with cacti in the background

Taylor Ohlstrom | Educator Fellow: 2025-2026

Lakeside High School | Atlanta, GA

From the Blog

Lauren lays on the grass with a notebook looking at some equipment
Reflections from the Field
When most people picture Arctic research, they imagine scientists quietly collecting data in one of the harshest environments on Earth—clipboards, instruments, graphs, and numbers. And while all of those things are part of the story, they aren’t what I remember most. What I remember is the music. At first, I thought the Arctic was silent.
Lauren standing in the ocean collecting data
Reflections from the Field
When my daughter was seven, Frozen II played on repeat in our house. Somewhere between the hundredth rendition of Into the Unknown and our kitchen singalongs, the song became part of our lives. Before I left for Prudhoe Bay, Alaska, we talked about my trip. Now fourteen, she wanted to know if it would be
Two people smiling in front of a stream
A Day in the Life
All the Plans Coming Together In late January, I found out I had been selected as a Polar STEAM fellow and would be traveling to Prudhoe Bay, Alaska, with Dr. Julia Guimond and her research team from Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. I was joining her team to study saltwater intrusion on the North Slope of